Results tagged “references” from Quintessential Resumes and Cover Letters Tips Blog

Information about References

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This posting is a guest entry from the Career Doctor, Randall S. Hansen, PhD:

Greg writes:

I am in the process of locating a position after being employed for nine years with one employer. I have my resume completed, but I need to know what information to include on my references for the interviews.


The Career Doctor responds:

References are a funny thing. Most employers ask for them, but depending upon the position, only a small percentage of employers really bother to call all the people on a job-seeker’s reference list.

Here are a couple of tips regarding reference lists:

  1. Never put references on your resume. Make a list on a separate sheet of paper that matches your resume (and cover letter).
  2. Never include references with your resume and cover letter, unless specifically asked by the potential employer.
  3. Choose people who know you professionally and can speak well of your skills, abilities, and accomplishments. Always list your strongest reference first.
  4. Make sure you ask people if they mind serving as a reference for you — and then contact them again when you think they may be contacted by a potential employer.
  5. Try to use people who know you professionally, but if you are a recent college graduate or someone returning to the workforce, you can list a personal (character) reference.
  6. Make sure you completely identify each reference, including name, title, company, address, phone number, e-mail address.


Need help with your resume, cover letter, or other career-marketing document? Order today from Quintessential Resumes and Cover Letters, powered by About Jobs Resume Writing Service.

This posting is a guest entry from the Career Doctor, Randall S. Hansen, PhD:

Ira writes:

I have been asked to create a brief resume for a friend who has an extensive career history.

He has a professional background which is varied and I feel that everything he has done is very relative to the situation he is applying for.

I feel the resume needs to combine both functional and chronological aspects of his career and expertise; however, the same problem arises — it ALL seems relevant.

How should I target/focus this resume? What could be deemed unnecessary, if anything? How can I condense a 20-year-work history and list of achievements into 1-2 pages?


The Career Doctor responds:

The No. 1 rule of resume writing is focus. You must have a focus when you write a resume. A resume is not a work summary; it is, however, a marketing document that clearly shows why a job-seeker is the perfect candidate for the job.

If your friend truly has a varied work experience, you could categorize those experiences within the resume — but why not just do a standard chronological resume? (A side note for inexperienced job-seekers: everything goes in reverse chronological order, with the most recent information first.)

Also, the rule-of-thumb is that you do not want to list work experience that is more than 15 years old, partly because you do not want to give away information about age, and partly because technologies in most fields have changed greatly in the last 20 years.

As for page length, you can certainly go to two pages for someone who has that much experience, and some resume-writing experts say you can make an executive resume as long as it needs to be.

As you are writing the resume, remember to focus on quantifiable accomplishments.

Other key resume rules: make it perfect/avoid all errors; use traditional fonts/sizes; avoid graphics and excess colors; provide detailed contact information; do not include salary information, names of supervisors, or references.

One other tip for someone who has a lot of experience. If you have done a number of projects or consulting work, you might consider an addendum to your resume that focuses on them specifically.

Bottom line? This resume sounds like it may be too much for an amateur to tackle. I would probably recommend that your friend invest in a professional resume writer.


Need help with your resume, cover letter, or other career-marketing document? Order today from Quintessential Resumes and Cover Letters, powered by About Jobs Resume Writing Service.

Dates of Employment on a Resume

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This posting is a guest entry from the Career Doctor, Randall S. Hansen, PhD:

Amy writes:

I am writing my first resume and I am using your web site for information in doing so. I have 7 years of experience and 3 employers on this resume.
I was at my first job 5 years and had 3 positions while I was there.

I know my whole date of employment with that employer, but I don’t know the exact dates that I went from 1 position to another. I only have estimated dates. How do I put estimated dates on a resume? I have been looking at sample resumes, and I haven’t seen any with my situation. All of this will make my resume about 1.5 pages. Is that too long? I tried to cram it on 1 page, but the only way was to crowd it and put the type as small as 9 pt., and it was hard too read at 9 pt. Please give me your feedback.


The Career Doctor responds:

First, kudos for thinking ahead and perfecting your resume before you jump back into the job market. A resume of more than one page is fine for someone with seven years of experience. A one-page resume that uses non-existent page margins or tiny type will just not get read.

As for content… First, remember that it’s perfectly fine to develop a generalized resume, but once you identify prospective jobs and employers, you’ll want to customize your resume using the employer’s words and highlighting the experience they seek.

In terms of describing your experience with your first you have two choices. In the first approach, you list all three positions within the same company, using the company as an umbrella. In the second approach, which is favored by my partner Katharine Hansen, you list each job separately, which gives more weight to each position. I also tend to favor the second approach. And if you are unsure of your dates or exactly how to list them, contact the human resources department of the company, thus the dates on your resume will match their records in case a prospective employer calls to check.

Finally, some general resume rules to remember:

  • Customize your resume to each position and employer.
  • Focus on accomplishments, not duties.
  • Design an attractive resume using normal fonts, sizes, and page margins.
  • Provide as much contact information (phone, cell, e-mail) as possible.
  • Avoid all errors, especially misspellings and typos.
  • Keep your resume factual.
  • Never include salary information, supervisor’s names, or references on your resume.

For more tips on resume-writing, including samples, go to this section of Quintessential Careers: Resume and CV Resources for Job-Seekers.


Need help with your resume, cover letter, or other career-marketing document? Order today from Quintessential Resumes and Cover Letters, powered by About Jobs Resume Writing Service.

Information about References

|

This posting is a guest entry from the Career Doctor, Randall S. Hansen, PhD:

Greg writes:

I am in the process of locating a position after being employed for nine years with one employer. I have my resume completed, but I need to know what information to include on my references for the interviews.


The Career Doctor responds:

References are a funny thing. Most employers ask for them, but depending upon the position, only a small percentage of employers really bother to call all the people on a job-seeker’s reference list.

Here are a couple of tips regarding reference lists:

  1. Never put references on your resume. Make a list on a separate sheet of paper that matches your resume (and cover letter).
  2. Never include references with your resume and cover letter, unless specifically asked by the potential employer.
  3. Choose people who know you professionally and can speak well of your skills, abilities, and accomplishments. Always list your strongest reference first.
  4. Make sure you ask people if they mind serving as a reference for you — and then contact them again when you think they may be contacted by a potential employer.
  5. Try to use people who know you professionally, but if you are a recent college graduate or someone returning to the workforce, you can list a personal (character) reference.
  6. Make sure you completely identify each reference, including name, title, company, address, phone number, e-mail address.


Need help with your resume, cover letter, or other career-marketing document? Order today from Quintessential Resumes and Cover Letters, powered by About Jobs Resume Writing Service.

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The Quintessential Resumes & Cover Letters Tips Blog provides daily suggestions for making your resume, cover letter, and other career-marketing communications as effective as they can be. Need professional help with your job-search materials? Visit Quintessential Resumes & Cover Letters, powered by About Jobs Resume Writing Service.
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